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A Level Mechanics

Friction

Learn friction as part of model motion, forces, moments, friction, projectiles and variable acceleration.

Key idea

Draw a model first, define the direction of motion, then choose the equation that matches the known quantities.

What you will learn

Use friction meaning confidently.
Use friction representations confidently.
Use friction methods confidently.
Use friction applications confidently.

Success checklist

āœ“I can explain what friction means.
āœ“I can choose a suitable method without being told.
āœ“I can show clear working and check my answer.

Worked example

A particle starts from rest and accelerates at 2 š‘š/š‘ Ā² for 5 s. Find š‘£.

Model method

Step 1

Use š‘£ = š‘¢ + š‘Žš‘”.

Step 2

Here š‘¢ = 0, š‘Ž = 2 and š‘” = 5.

Step 3

š‘£ = 0 + 2 Ɨ 5 = 10.

Answer

10 š‘š/š‘ 

Quick practice

Question 1

Find F when š‘š = 4 kg and š‘Ž = 3 š‘š/š‘ Ā².

Question 2

Find the moment of a 10 N force acting 0.4 m from a pivot.

Question 3

State the initial vertical velocity for a horizontal projectile.

Related resources

These are linked to the wider Mechanics topic for now.

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